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Echizen Domain : ウィキペディア英語版
Fukui Domain

The , also known as , was a Japanese domain in the Edo period. It is associated with Echizen Province in modern-day Fukui Prefecture on the island of Honshu.〔("Echizen Province" at JapaneseCastleExplorer.com ); retrieved 2013-4-9.〕
In the han system, Fukui was a political and economic abstraction based on periodic cadastral surveys and projected agricultural yields.〔Mass, Jeffrey P. and William B. Hauser. (1987). (''The Bakufu in Japanese History,'' p. 150 ).〕 In other words, the domain was defined in terms of ''kokudaka'', not land area.〔Elison, George and Bardwell L. Smith (1987). (''Warlords, Artists, & Commoners: Japan in the Sixteenth Century,'' p. 18 ).〕 This was different from the feudalism of the West.
==History==

Fukui was the castle town of the Matsudaira of Echizen.〔Gow, Ian. (2004). (''Military Intervention in Pre-War Japanese Politics,'' p. 16 ).〕
In 1661, Fukui became the first han to issue ''hansatsu'' (domain paper money).〔
In 1686, the han was reduced from 475,000 ''koku'' to 250,000 ''koku.''〔Gow, ( pp. 16-17 ).〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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